Bachelor of Technology (BTech)
The Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) is a four-year program that equips students with technical expertise and practical skills in engineering fields like Computer Science, Civil, and Mechanical. It prepares graduates for diverse career opportunities and advanced studies in technology and innovation.
About BTech
B.Tech is an undergraduate degree programme that is primarily focused on technology and is associated with a technological field. B.tech is a course focused on developing practical skills. In addition to B.Tech, there is another course known as B.E. The perspective of both parties are similar, but their objectives differ. The B.E./B.Tech. degree is a four-year undergraduate programme designed for students seeking a career in the technical field.
Students are offered a range of options based on their own areas of interest. Individuals with a passion for computers and related equipment have the capability to pursue a career as software developers. Likewise, fields such as mechanical engineering, civil engineering, electronic engineering, and telecommunications engineering offer opportunities for students aspiring to become engineers.
The fundamental need for students to be eligible for engineering admission is that they must have successfully completed their 12th grade education. There are multiple respected government and private universities that provide degrees in the discipline of engineering.
BTech Course Overview
| Course Level | Undergraduate/Distance education |
|---|---|
| Course Duration | 4 years |
| Examination Type | Semester system/year wise |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 with minimum 50% & above |
| Admission Process | Merit-based |
| Course Fee | In between 2,50,000 to 10,00000(varies as per institutes) |
| Job Positions | Mechanical Engineer, Chemical Engineer, Computer Engineer, Instrumentation engineer, Project engineer, Site engineer |
| Top Recruiting Companies | Mahindra, Capgemini, Tata, SKF, Lear, Hyundai, Fujitsu, Siemens, Syntel |
B.Tech Course Highlights
A Bachelor of Technology degree is seen as a stepping stone into the area of engineering. Candidates willing to pursue BTech course are always advised to check the highlights before proceeding with the other details. A highlight provides an overview of the course. If you are planning to pursue a B Tech course, then go through the important highlights given below.
| Particulars | B.Tech Course Details |
|---|---|
| BTech full form | Bachelor of Technology |
| Commonly Known As | BTech Course |
| Level | Undergraduate |
| BTech Course Duration | 4 years |
| Semester/Yearly | Semester |
| B Tech Course Admission | Entrance test followed by counselling by the authorities. |
| B Tech Entrance Exam | · JEE Main · JEE Advanced |
| B Tech Eligibility Criteria | Should have completed class 10+2 in PCM or PCB from a recognized institute/board |
| B Tech Syllabus | The syllabus depends on B Tech specializations |
| B Tech Course Fees | INR 1,50,000 to Rs. 12,00,000 per annum |
| Top B Tech Colleges | Government Colleges- · IITs · NITs · IIITs · GFTIs Private Colleges- · VIT · BITS · MIT |
| Types of Careers | Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Computer Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Marine Engineer |
| B Tech Salary | BTech salary range from INR 5,00,000 to INR 7,00,000 |
| Top Recruiters | · Google · Apple · Hindustan Unilever Ltd · ISRO · Microsoft · Amazon · Flipkart · Intel · TATA Consultancy |
What Are The Advantages Of Selecting a B.Tech Degree?
Engineering is a highly desired career among numerous Indian students and families. Many students enrol for B Tech degrees at different engineering universities and work hard to get the admission. One of the primary factors contributing to the importance of BTech as a top bachelor’s degree is its provision of great job opportunities and room to grow. If you have successfully finished your 12th grade education and are contemplating the reasons for pursuing a BTech course, we recommend reviewing the many advantages of undertaking this programme mentioned below.
- A wide range of engineering specializations are available in the B Tech programme giving students a wider range of options and a higher diversity of career paths.
- During their course, B Tech candidates gain a thorough understanding of both theoretical and practical components providing them with the information and theories to their chosen fields.
- Engineers are vital to businesses and play a critical role in staying up to date with evolving engineering methods. There has always been a high demand for engineers and B.Tech graduates because of the increasing population in India and technological improvements, engineers are becoming increasingly valuable. As a result, B.Tech graduates have several career opportunities in a variety of industries.
- An experienced engineer holding a B Tech degree can expect to make between INR 40,00,000 and INR 50,00,000 per year on average. This figure may increase depending on the candidate’s proficiency and the recruiter’s assessment.
- Acquiring a postgraduate degree will enhance your cognitive aptitude and highlight your professional reputation. Applicants who demonstrate leadership skills while enrolled in the B Tech program are qualified to launch their own startups. A growing number of recent engineering graduates are starting their own businesses as a result of new design trends and technologies.
- The B.Tech program is so comprehensive because there are many different employment options when it comes to technology careers. Workers can select jobs from both public and private sector companies depending on the particular needs and skills of the employer.
Online B.Tech Degrees: Tech Education Anywhere
An online B Tech degree is the term commonly used to describe the completion of a Bachelor of Technology degree programme using online education platforms. This programme is perfect for students with a keen interest in technology-related areas such as computer science, information technology, electronics, or mechanical engineering, but are unable to physically attend regular sessions. The online format provides students with the convenience to engage in studying and fulfil coursework requirements from any location that has an internet connection. The programme generally consists of virtual lectures, online assignments, and tests.
Exploring BTech Options: Formats and Costs
The Bachelor of Technology (BTech) is an undergraduate degree programme that offers a variety of focus areas for candidates to select from. In addition the BTech programme is offered in different formats including full-time, part-time, online, offline, and distance learning.
Types of B.Tech Degrees
Bachelor of Technology (BTech) is an undergraduate degree course with multiple areas of study from which candidates can select. Furthermore, the BTech course is offered in a variety of formats, including full-time BTech, part-time BTech, online BTech, offline BTech, and distance BTech. The table below highlights the various B Tech types as well as the BTech fee structure.
B.Tech classification and B.Tech fee structure
| Types of B Tech course | Average B Tech Course fees |
|---|---|
| BTech Full time | INR 2- 3 Lakhs ( 3 to 4 years) |
| B Tech Part-time | INR 45, 000 |
| B Tech Distance | INR 22, 000 |
B.Tech Lateral Entry: Direct Admission for Diploma/B.Sc. Graduates
B.Tech Lateral Entry is specifically designed for individuals who have already obtained a Diploma in Engineering or a B.Sc degree. Hence, candidates would be granted immediate admission in the third semester of the B.Tech programme. The admission process for B.Tech Lateral Entry is based on an entrance examination. In order to be admitted to B Tech Lateral Entry Courses, candidates are required to have completed a B.Sc or Diploma degree in engineering with a minimum overall of 45%. However, candidates belonging to the reserved category are eligible for a 5% reduction in the minimum total requirement. Several B.Tech Lateral Entry Entrance Examinations include Haryana LEET, Assam JLEE, JELET, PU LEET and others.
Integrated B.Tech Courses
An integrated course is a combination of two courses that students can choose after completing their 10+2 education. It might be a combination of an undergraduate programme with a graduate programme. Here are a few examples of Integrated courses available in alongside with a BTech degree:
Bachelor of Technology +Master of Technology programme
Bachelor of Technology +Master of Business Administration programme
Bridge Courses For BTech Programme
Several colleges offer bridge courses to improve the mathematics and physics proficiency of students who choose to pursue a Bachelor of Technology degree. Below are listed some of the colleges that provide BTech Bridge Courses.
- Parala Maharaja Engineering College
- Dayananda Sagar University (DSU)
- Mahendra College of Engineering
- Delhi Technological University (DTU)
Note: Please be aware that the B.Tech course fees provided above are subject to variation as each educational institution has its own unique pricing structure.
Navigating B.Tech Admission: Key Eligibility Criteria
BTech students are strongly recommended to review the BTech Eligibility Criteria before completing the BTech Application Form to avoid overlooking any requirements and experiencing last-minute regrets. The eligibility requirements for the BTech programme may differ among different institutions. Below, we have outlined the eligibility criteria for the BTech course.
- Applicants must have successfully completed the 10+2 or equivalent examinations from a recognised educational board such as CBSE, ICSE, etc.
- It is mandatory for them to be enrolled in the Science Stream which includes Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) as obligatory subjects.
- Candidates are required to achieve a minimum score of 60%, with a concession of 5% to 10% granted to candidates from reserved categories.
- Individuals who choose to pursue the BTech course typically gain admission through entrance examinations following the completion of Class 12th. The alternative option is referred to as the Lateral-Entry mode, which allows candidates to register for BTech courses in the second year.
- Individuals who hold a three-year diploma in engineering are eligible to enrol in the BTech programme through the Lateral-Entry Scheme.
Essential Skill for BTech Engineers
To achieve success as an engineer, it is important to possess a high level of innovation and remarkable proficiency in communication. A BTech degree engineer must possess a diverse range of skill sets in order to excel in their respective field.
| Skillset Required for BTech | |
|---|---|
| Creativity | Communication skills- verbal or written |
| Multi-disciplinary exposure | Acquaintance with computers and IT |
| Teamwork | Familiarity with industry standards |
| Knowledge of the core subject | Application of the knowledge |
| Leadership skills | Analytical and creative thinking |
Admission Process for BTech in India in 2024
BTech admissions mostly rely on engineering entrance tests administered by several organisations. Furthermore, entrance to BTech programmes is also based on merit and candidates can also get admission to the second year through lateral entry.
Admission to the BTech programme in 2023
In order to gain admission into an engineering programme, candidates must undertake the following steps to enrolling for BTech courses.
- The students must participate in an entrance examination in order to be considered for admission to the BTech programme.
- Several national-level entrance tests including JEE Main are accepted by NITs and GFTIs, but JEE Advanced is exclusively accepted by IITs.
- In addition to the aforementioned tests, numerous state-level exams like WBJEE, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, KEAM, and MHT CET are widely recognised by many colleges. Additional university specific admission examinations include VITEEE, SRMJEEE, BITSAT, UPESEAT, and others.
- The entrance examinations are mostly administered annually throughout the months of April, May, and June.
- Following the announcement of the results, the further steps include counselling and the allocation of seats which are overseen by the relevant authorities. Throughout the counselling procedure students will be required to select their preferred college and courses based on their achieved rank.
Once the college has been selected, candidates will be required to visit the campus of the chosen college in order to complete the necessary admission procedures.
Admission to BTech Programme Based on Merit
There are numerous institutes in India provide admission to their BTech programmes based on the merit of a student’s Class 12th performance. In order to get admission without the requirement of an entrance exam, students have the option to complete the application form that will be made available by the university offering direct admission. The institute will check the student’s eligibility and publish a list of students ranked based on their academic achievements. If your name is listed in the merit roster, you will be allocated a position in the college.
Bachelor of Technology Admission by Lateral Entry
Applicants who possess a 3-year certificate or a BSc degree in a relevant technological field are eligible to apply for the B Tech Lateral Entry programme. Admission to the B Tech programme occurs in the third semester, which corresponds to the second year of study. The admission process for B Tech Lateral Entry is determined by entrance examinations, commonly referred to as LEET, which are conducted annually by education authorities at the state level.
Straightforward Admission to BTech: No Entrance Exam Required
Students who prefer not to take any entrance exams but still want to pursue a BTech study can gain admission to their selected colleges through a direct admission process. BTech admission can be obtained directly through various channels such as Management Quota, NRI Quota, Lateral Entry, and Institute-Specific Criteria.
- The Management Quota is a specific allocation at certain private engineering colleges that enables direct admission to their courses. Nevertheless, the charges for this allocation are frequently greater in comparison to standard admissions.
- Some colleges allocate a different quota known as the NRI Quota, specifically for Non-Resident Indians (NRI) or foreign nationals. Entrance examination may not be mandatory for admission under this quota.
- Lateral Entry is like possessing a diploma in engineering or a closely related discipline may qualify for straight admission into the second year of the BTech programme.
- Institute-Specific requirements: Certain institutes may establish their own distinct requirements for direct admission encompassing elements such as professional experience, pertinent certificates, or other notable accomplishments.
Bachelor of Technology (B Tech) Syllabus and Subjects
The B.Tech programme is a four-year undergraduate programme that provides engineering courses focused on the practical application of engineering principles. The degree encompasses diverse areas and the coursework is structured into eight semesters. The BTech course focus on the acquisition of advanced knowledge in areas such as information technology, structural analysis, digital electronics, and other related subjects.
In order to pursue a B.Tech degree individuals are required to successfully complete their 12th grade education and pass admission examinations such as JEE Mains or JEE Advanced. There are around 100 billion. Various technical specialisations include civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, computer science, nuclear engineering, biomedical engineering, biotechnology, and more. The choice of specialisation is depend upon the candidate’s interests with the disciplines offered varying accordingly.
NIRF 2023 Rankings for Top B.Tech Colleges in India
The NIRF Ranking is a important statistical measure used to assess the ratings of a college based on its research, professional practices, teaching, and learning resources implemented by the institution. It assesses the efficacy of the programmes offered by various institutions and examines the institute’s level of exclusivity. Prospective BTech candidates can submit applications to colleges based on their respective rankings according to the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF). In India, there are several popular engineering institutes, such as IITs and NITs, that provide admission opportunities for applicants to pursue BTech degrees. The following table presents the ranks of the top 100 BTech colleges in India according to the NIRF 2023 rankings.
| Particulars | B.Tech Course Details |
|---|---|
| 1 | Indian Institute of Technology Madras |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Delhi |
| 3 | Indian Institute of Technology Bombay |
| 4 | Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur |
| 5 | Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee |
| 6 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur |
| 7 | Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati |
| 8 | Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad |
| 9 | National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli |
| 10 | Jabalpur University |
| 11 | Vellore Institute of Technology |
| 12 | National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal |
| 13 | Anna University |
| 14 | Indian Institute of Technology Indore |
| 15 | Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) Varanasi |
| 16 | National Institute of Technology Rourkela |
| 17 | Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) |
| 18 | Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar |
| 19 | Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham |
| 20 | Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology |
| 21 | National Institute of Technology Warangal |
| 22 | Indian Institute of Technology Ropar |
| 23 | National Institute of Technology, Calicut |
| 24 | Institute of Chemical Technology |
| 25 | Birla Institute of Technology & Science – Pilani |
| 26 | Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi |
| 27 | Siksha `O` Anusandhan |
| 28 | S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology |
| 29 | Delhi Technological University |
| 30 | Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur |
| 31 | Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala |
| 32 | Aligarh Muslim University |
| 33 | Indian Institute of Technology Mandi |
| 34 | Shanmugha Arts Science Technology & Research Academy |
| 35 | Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur |
| 36 | Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education |
| 37 | Malaviya National Institute of Technology |
| 38 | Chandigarh University |
| 39 | Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology |
| 40 | National Institute of Technology Silchar |
| 41 | Indian Institute of Technology, Patna |
| 42 | Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur |
| 43 | National Institute of Technology Durgapur |
| 44 | Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation University (K L College of Engineering) |
| 45 | Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering |
| 46 | Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar |
| 47 | Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar |
| 48 | Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology |
| 49 | Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology |
| 50 | Lovely Professional University |
Possible Career Paths Following a BTech Degree
The BTech degree is highly sought after in India due to its extensive employment prospects and the significant need for engineering graduates. BTech graduates have a wide range of work opportunities both in India and internationally. BTech graduates are typically hired for positions such as Computer Science Engineer, Automobile Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Robotics Engineer, and other related roles.
Automotive engineer
An automotive engineer utilises computer aided design (CAD) software to create and advance novel ideas. Handles maintenance-related matters, oversees supply chain management, and makes adjustments to mechanical systems.
Biomedical Engineer
They collaborate with a diverse array of medical, technical, and administrative personnel. Additionally, it encompasses the tasks of creating, constructing, and evaluating medical apparatus and instruments.
Aeronautical Engineer
Their responsibilities encompass the design, production, and upkeep of both military and civilian aircraft as well as aeronautical components and systems. Professional specialising in the design, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure and public works projects.
Civil engineer
They are responsible for the design, development, and upkeep of both minor and major construction projects.
Software developer
The process of conceptualising, creating, deploying, verifying, and sustaining a software system. Write code to create a software resource and manage its maintenance.
Chemical engineer
Their responsibility entails overseeing the production and packing of pharmaceutical items specifically for clinical trials. Additionally, they are involved in the design and assembly of oil test rigs.
Other BTech career options have been mentioned below that are trending in the present technological era.
- Computer Science Engineer
- Ceramic Engineer
- Automobile Engineer
- Electrical Engineer
- Aerospace Engineer
- Mechanical Engineer
- Civil Engineer
- Robotics Engineer
- Marine Engineer
- Telecommunication Engineer
- Mining Engineer
- Production Engineer
- Chemical Engineer
- Construction Engineer
- Aeronautical Engineer
Salary of BTech Graduates in India
The starting salary for graduates with a Bachelor of Technology is moderate. In order to receive a high annual income in the sector of technology candidates must possess a significant quantity of expertise. After acquiring experience, the incomes for individuals with a B Tech degree surpass expectations. The median yearly initial pay for a B Tech graduate in India may vary from INR 4.5 LPA to INR 9 LPA.
| Job Profile | Average BTech Salary (Per Annum) |
|---|---|
| Automobile Engineer | INR 2,00,000 |
| Biomedical Engineer | INR 3,00,000 |
| Aeronautical Engineer | INR 4,10,000 |
| Civil Engineer | INR 3,60,000 |
| Software Developer | INR 5,00,000 |
| Chemical Engineer | INR 3,50,000 |
Salary For Btech Graduates Based On Their Level Of Experience
The income of BTech graduates is depend upon their level of industry experience. Students entering the professional field can expect to receive satisfactory pay which can increase to a desirable level after gaining some experience in BTech. Students can refer to the following BTech salary breakdown based on experience.
| Level | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Beginner | INR 2.5 LPA |
| Experience | INR 7 LPA |
| Senior Position | INR 15 LPA |
Note: Please be aware that the BTech salary provided here is only an approximate calculation derived from the statistics of the previous year. The variability of students’ pay is influenced by factors such as their talents, abilities, degrees, interpersonal skills, and the type of recruiter they encounter, all of which significantly impact the determination of their salary.
BTech Graduates: Job Opportunities with Top Employers
There is a lot of supply organisations that employ BTech graduates both in India and beyond. Students have the opportunity to be employed in multinational corporations (MNCs), as well as in both the commercial and government sectors.
| Company | Company |
|---|---|
| TATA Consultancy | Bain & Company |
| Microsoft | Hindustan Unilever Ltd |
| Infosys Technologies | Larson & Toubro |
| Mckinsey Knowledge Centre | JP Morgan |
| Accenture Services | Honeywell |
| HCL Technologies | Samsung |
| Qualcomm | Blackstone |
| IBM Global Services | InfoEdge India Ltd |
| Cairn | ITC Limited |
| Goldman Sachs | AT Kearney |
| Rubrik and Uber | Intel |
| Procter & Gamble | ICICI |
| Flipkart | |
| ISRO | Siemens |
| Morgan Stanley | Myntra |
| Sysmex | Triveni Turbine Limited |
| Deutsche Bank | HSBC |
| Schlumberger | Amazon |
| Millennium | Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd |
| Apple | EXL |
BTech Scholarships: Opportunities for Further Education
The state government and commercial organisations give BTech scholarships to the students pursuing further education providing them with a range of scholarship options. Scholarship criteria typically reflect the ideals and intentions of the giver or initiator of the award. Below are some of the top scholarships available for BTech courses.
- Ratan Tata Scholarship for Engineering Candidates
- IET India Scholarship
- Sitaram Jindal Foundation Scholarship
- Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj Scholarship
- ONGC Scholarship
- Timken Scholarship
- UPESEAT Scholarship for BTech candidates
Post-BTech Paths: Further Studies and Career Opportunities
Upon the completion of the BTech course, applicants have a plethora of choices available to them. While certain individuals may choose to pursue further academic studies, others may opt to enter employment opportunities aligned with their area of expertise. In this discussion, we will explore the various courses available for applicants who have completed their B Tech specialisations.
- Master in Technology or MTech
- Masters of Business Administration
- PGDM (Post Graduate Diploma in Management)
- Certification Programs in data science, cyber security, project management, etc.
- Entrepreneurship Courses
- Skill Development Programs in programming languages, software tools, or emerging technologies can keep you updated with the latest industry trends.
- Government Exams like UPSC, ESE, or PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings)
- Data Science and Analytics Courses
- International Programs
- Professional Certifications from Cisco, Microsoft, or PMI